diff --git a/src/api/canteen/canteenSpu.ts b/src/api/canteen/canteenSpu.ts
index d7b27837..800e743e 100644
--- a/src/api/canteen/canteenSpu.ts
+++ b/src/api/canteen/canteenSpu.ts
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ export function putObj(obj?: Object) {
 	})
 }
 
-/** Excel 导入菜品：cover=true 覆盖，false 仅新增 */
+/** Excel 导入菜品：importMode=cover|skip|force；兼容 cover=true/false */
 export function importSpu(data: FormData, params: Object) {
 	return request({
 		url: "/canteen/canteenSpu/import",
diff --git a/src/views/canteen/canteenSpu/index.vue b/src/views/canteen/canteenSpu/index.vue
index b85976b8..42b63cfa 100644
--- a/src/views/canteen/canteenSpu/index.vue
+++ b/src/views/canteen/canteenSpu/index.vue
@@ -130,9 +130,9 @@
 		<!-- 编辑、新增  -->
 		<form-dialog ref="formDialogRef" @refresh="getDataList(false)" />
 
-		<el-dialog v-model="importVisible" title="导入菜品" width="520px" :close-on-click-modal="false" destroy-on-close>
+		<el-dialog v-model="importVisible" title="导入菜品" width="560px" :close-on-click-modal="false" destroy-on-close>
 			<el-alert type="info" :closable="false" show-icon class="mb-4"
-				title="覆盖导入：有则更新、无则新增。同一菜品若既有「单品行」又在套餐里，以单品行单价为准。导出含菜品ID请勿删。分类不存在会自动新建。" />
+				title="覆盖：同名更新；新增：同名跳过；不覆盖：同名套餐/单品也新增（分类仍按名称复用）。同一菜品若既有单品行又在套餐里，覆盖时以单品行单价为准。" />
 			<el-form label-width="110px">
 				<el-form-item label="商户" required>
 					<select-mch v-model="importMerchantId" :apiParams="{ types: '1' }" style="width: 100%" />
@@ -142,9 +142,10 @@
 					<span class="ml-2 text-gray-400 text-xs">Excel 分类名匹配不到时使用</span>
 				</el-form-item>
 				<el-form-item label="导入方式" required>
-					<el-radio-group v-model="importCover">
-						<el-radio :label="true">覆盖导入（同名更新价格/库存等）</el-radio>
-						<el-radio :label="false">新增导入（同名跳过）</el-radio>
+					<el-radio-group v-model="importMode" class="import-mode-radios">
+						<el-radio label="cover">覆盖导入（同名更新价格/库存等）</el-radio>
+						<el-radio label="skip">新增导入（同名跳过）</el-radio>
+						<el-radio label="force">不覆盖导入（同名也新增，分类除外）</el-radio>
 					</el-radio-group>
 				</el-form-item>
 				<el-form-item label="Excel 文件" required>
@@ -252,14 +253,15 @@ const importVisible = ref(false)
 const importLoading = ref(false)
 const importMerchantId = ref<string | number>()
 const importCategoryId = ref<string | number>()
-const importCover = ref(true)
+/** cover=覆盖 | skip=同名跳过 | force=同名也新增 */
+const importMode = ref<"cover" | "skip" | "force">("cover")
 const importFile = ref<File | null>(null)
 const importUploadRef = ref<UploadInstance>()
 
 const openImport = () => {
 	importMerchantId.value = state.queryForm?.merchantId || undefined
 	importCategoryId.value = undefined
-	importCover.value = true
+	importMode.value = "cover"
 	importFile.value = null
 	importVisible.value = true
 }
@@ -277,23 +279,23 @@ const submitImport = async () => {
 		useMessage().warning("请选择 Excel 文件")
 		return
 	}
-	const cover = importCover.value === true
+	const mode = importMode.value || "skip"
 	const fd = new FormData()
 	fd.append("file", importFile.value)
 	fd.append("merchantId", String(importMerchantId.value))
 	if (importCategoryId.value != null && importCategoryId.value !== "") {
 		fd.append("categoryId", String(importCategoryId.value))
 	}
-	fd.append("cover", cover ? "true" : "false")
+	fd.append("importMode", mode)
 	importLoading.value = true
 	try {
 		const res: any = await importSpu(fd, {
 			merchantId: importMerchantId.value,
 			categoryId: importCategoryId.value || undefined,
-			cover: cover ? "true" : "false",
+			importMode: mode,
 		})
 		const tip = res.msg || "导入成功"
-		if (!cover && String(tip).includes("跳过")) {
+		if (mode === "skip" && String(tip).includes("跳过")) {
 			useMessage().warning(tip)
 		} else {
 			useMessage().success(tip)
@@ -332,3 +334,12 @@ const handleDelete = async (ids: string[]) => {
 	}
 }
 </script>
+
+<style scoped>
+.import-mode-radios {
+	display: flex;
+	flex-direction: column;
+	align-items: flex-start;
+	gap: 8px;
+}
+</style>